Form N-400

Application for Naturalization
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Comprehensive Guide to the N-400 Application for Naturalization

Jun 17, 2024 | Citizenship

What is Naturalization?

The N-400 Application for Naturalization is used by eligible permanent residents (Green Card holders) to apply for U.S. citizenship.

Benefits of U.S. Citizenship

Becoming a U.S. citizen provides numerous benefits, including:

  • Voting Rights: Gain the right to vote in federal, state, and local elections.
  • Eligibility for Federal Jobs: Access to a wider range of federal job opportunities.
  • Travel Benefits: Obtain a U.S. passport and enjoy greater travel flexibility and protection.
  • Family Sponsorship: Sponsor family members for U.S. permanent residency with shorter waiting times.
  • Citizenship for Children: Automatically transmit U.S. citizenship to children born abroad.

Eligibility Criteria for Naturalization

To be eligible to file Form N-400, you must meet several criteria:

  1. Age: You must be at least 18 years old.
  2. Permanent Resident Status: You must have been a lawful permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
  3. Continuous Residence: You must have lived in the United States continuously for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
  4. Physical Presence: You must have been physically present in the United States for at least 30 months out of the 5 years (or 18 months out of the 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen).
  5. Good Moral Character: You must demonstrate good moral character.
  6. English Language Proficiency: You must be able to read, write, and speak basic English.
  7. U.S. History and Government Knowledge: You must have knowledge of U.S. history and government (civics).
  8. Attachment to the Constitution: You must show an attachment to the principles and ideals of the U.S. Constitution.

What We Do

  • Provide assistance in preparing Form N-400 with USCIS 
  • Review applications to identify potential concerns that may affect the outcome of the application
  • Provide assistance with preparing for Interview and Civics Test

The N-400 application for naturalization is a critical step in this process, and our experienced immigration law practice is here to guide you every step of the way.

Why Choose Us

  • Expert Legal Guidance: Our seasoned immigration attorneys have successfully handled numerous N-400 applications, ensuring that every detail is meticulously managed.
  • Personalized Attention: We provide tailored legal strategies based on your unique circumstances to maximize your chances of approval.
  • Comprehensive Support: From document preparation to interview coaching, we offer comprehensive support throughout the entire naturalization process.

Becoming a U.S. citizen is a significant milestone in your immigration journey. For personalized guidance and assistance with your N-400 application, contact our experienced immigration law team today.

Steps to Complete the N-400 Application Process

The application process for naturalization involves several steps:

Step 1

Prepare Your Form N-400

  • Gather Required Documents: Collect all necessary documents, including your Green Card, travel records, tax returns, and proof of your spouse’s U.S. citizenship if applying based on marriage.
  • Complete the Form: Fill out Form N-400 accurately and completely. Ensure you provide all required information and supporting documents.

Step 2

Submit Your Application

  • Filing: Submit Form N-400 to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) along with the required filing fee.
  • Fee Waiver: If you cannot afford the filing fee, you may request a fee waiver by submitting Form I-912, Request for Fee Waiver.

Step 3

Attend the Biometrics Appointment

  • Biometrics Notice: USCIS will send you a notice with the date, time, and location of your biometrics appointment.
  • Appointment: Attend the appointment to have your fingerprints, photograph, and signature taken.

Step 4

Complete the Interview and Tests

  • Interview Notice: USCIS will schedule an interview where you will be tested on your English skills and knowledge of U.S. history and government.
  • Interview Preparation: Study for the civics test and review your N-400 application to prepare for the interview.

Step 5

Receive a Decision from USCIS

  • Approval: If USCIS approves your application, you will receive a notice to take the Oath of Allegiance.
  • Denial: If USCIS denies your application, you will receive a notice explaining the reasons for the denial and information on how to appeal the decision.

Step 6

Take the Oath of Allegiance

  • Oath Ceremony Notice: You will receive a notice with the date, time, and location of your naturalization ceremony.
  • Oath Ceremony: Attend the ceremony, take the Oath of Allegiance, and receive your Certificate of Naturalization.

Frequently Asked Questions

N400

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    N-400 Naturalization Application Services

    Achieve Your American Dream with Our Expert N-400 Naturalization Services

    Becoming a U.S. citizen is a significant milestone in your immigration journey. The N-400 application for naturalization is a critical step in this process, and our experienced immigration law practice is here to guide you every step of the way. With our dedicated team, you can navigate the complexities of the N-400 application with confidence and ease.

  • image/svg+xmlimage/svg+xml
    Why Choose Us for Your N-400 Application?

    Expert Legal Guidance: Our seasoned immigration attorneys have successfully handled numerous N-400 applications, ensuring that every detail is meticulously managed.

    Personalized Attention: We provide tailored legal strategies based on your unique circumstances to maximize your chances of approval.

    Comprehensive Support: From document preparation to interview coaching, we offer comprehensive support throughout the entire naturalization process.

  • image/svg+xmlimage/svg+xml
    Understanding the N-400 Application Process

    The N-400 application for naturalization involves several critical steps:

    1. Eligibility Assessment: We evaluate your eligibility, including residency requirements, physical presence, and good moral character.

    2. Document Preparation: Our team assists you in gathering and preparing all necessary documents to ensure a complete and accurate application.

    3. Application Submission: We handle the submission of your N-400 application to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

    4. Biometrics Appointment: Guidance on what to expect and how to prepare for your biometrics appointment.

    5. Interview Preparation: Comprehensive preparation for your naturalization interview, including practice questions and mock interviews.

    6. Oath Ceremony: Support in the final step of taking the Oath of Allegiance, completing your journey to U.S. citizenship.

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    Benefits of U.S. Citizenship

    Voting Rights: Participate in federal, state, and local elections.

    Travel Freedom: Obtain a U.S. passport and travel with greater ease.

    Job Opportunities: Access to a broader range of employment opportunities.

    Family Reunification: Sponsor relatives for immigration to the United States.

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    What are the basic eligibility requirements for naturalization?

    To be eligible for naturalization, you must:

    – Be at least 18 years old

    – Have been a lawful permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)

    – Demonstrate continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.

    – Show good moral character

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    How long does the naturalization process take?

    The processing time for an N-400 application can vary, but it generally takes between 10 to 18 months from the date of application to the oath ceremony.

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    What happens if my application is denied?

    If your N-400 application is denied, we can help you understand the reasons for the denial and explore options for reapplication or appeal.

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    Start Your Path to Citizenship Today

    Don’t let the complexities of the N-400 application process deter you from achieving your American dream. Our dedicated immigration attorneys are here to provide you with the expert guidance and support you need. Contact us today for a consultation and take the first step towards becoming a U.S. citizen.

    [Contact Us for a Free Consultation](#)

    Call Now: (555) 123-4567

    Visit Our Office: 123 Immigration Lane, City, State, ZIP

    Unlock the door to new opportunities and a brighter future with our professional N-400 naturalization services. Let us help you turn your dream of U.S. citizenship into reality.

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    What is the N-400 Form?

    The N-400 Form is the official application for U.S. citizenship (naturalization). It is used by lawful permanent residents (green card holders) to apply for naturalization.

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    Who is eligible to file Form N-400?

    To be eligible to file Form N-400, you must:

    – Be at least 18 years old

    – Have been a lawful permanent resident for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen)

    – Demonstrate continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.

    – Exhibit good moral character

    – Be able to read, write, and speak basic English

    – Have knowledge of U.S. history and government (civics)

    – Be willing to take the Oath of Allegiance

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    How do I complete Form N-400?

    Completing Form N-400 involves filling out personal information, details about your residency, employment history, and answering questions related to your moral character. It’s essential to provide accurate and complete information to avoid delays or denials.

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    What documents are required to file Form N-400?

    Commonly required documents include:

    – A copy of your green card (both sides)

    – Two passport-style photos

    – Documents proving your marital status (if applicable)

    – Evidence of your spouse’s U.S. citizenship (if applying based on marriage)

    – Records of any prior legal name changes

    – Any additional documents specified based on your answers in the form

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    How much does it cost to file Form N-400?

    As of 2024, the filing fee for Form N-400 is $725, which includes a $640 application fee and an $85 biometrics fee. Some applicants may qualify for a fee waiver.

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    What is the processing time for Form N-400?

    The processing time for Form N-400 can vary but typically ranges from 10 to 18 months. Factors influencing the timeline include the applicant’s location, the USCIS office handling the case, and the complexity of the application.

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    What happens after I file Form N-400?

    After filing Form N-400, you will receive:

    – A receipt notice confirming that USCIS has received your application

    – A biometrics appointment notice for fingerprinting

    – An interview appointment notice

    – A decision letter

    – An oath ceremony notice (if approved)

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    How should I prepare for the naturalization interview?

    Preparation for the naturalization interview includes:

    – Reviewing your N-400 application and supporting documents

    – Studying U.S. history and government for the civics test

    – Practicing English reading, writing, and speaking

    – Attending a mock interview if possible

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    What if my N-400 application is denied?

    If your N-400 application is denied, you will receive a letter explaining the reasons. You may have the option to request a hearing or reapply after addressing the issues that led to the denial. Consulting with an immigration attorney can help you understand your options.

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    Can I expedite my N-400 application?

    Expedited processing for N-400 applications is generally rare and granted only under special circumstances, such as urgent humanitarian reasons or military deployment.

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    What is the Oath of Allegiance?

    The Oath of Allegiance is a sworn declaration that you will support and defend the U.S. Constitution and laws, renounce any foreign allegiances, and bear true faith and allegiance to the United States. It is the final step in the naturalization process.

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    Can I travel outside the U.S. after filing Form N-400?

    Yes, you can travel outside the U.S. after filing Form N-400, but you should avoid prolonged absences that could affect your continuous residency requirement. It is advisable to consult with an immigration attorney if you have plans to travel for an extended period.

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    How do I check the status of my N-400 application?

    You can check the status of your N-400 application online using the USCIS case status tool by entering your receipt number. You can also call the USCIS Contact Center for updates.

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    What happens if I miss my biometrics appointment or interview?

    Missing a biometrics appointment or interview can delay your application and potentially result in denial. If you cannot attend a scheduled appointment, contact USCIS as soon as possible to reschedule.

Atty. Kunal P. Tewani CEO & Founder

Atty. Kunal P. Tewani

CEO & Founder
"We are an Immigration Law Firm that is known not only for its legal expertise but for its heart—where clients feel like part of a family that truly cares about their well-being!"

As a Boutique Firm we are able to Deliver a Personalized Service to Each Client