E-1 Visa

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E-1 Visa: Unlocking Opportunities for International Entrepreneurs

Jun 17, 2024 | Worker

The E-1 visa is a non-immigrant visa specifically designed for individuals from treaty countries who are engaged in substantial trade with the United States. This visa is ideal for entrepreneurs, business owners, and key employees who seek to expand their business operations within the U.S. market. 

What is the E-1 Visa?

The E-1 visa, also known as the Treaty Trader Visa, allows citizens of treaty countries to enter the United States for the purpose of carrying out substantial trade between their home country and the U.S. The visa facilitates the flow of goods, services, and capital, fostering stronger economic ties and business growth.

Trade is the existing international exchange of items of trade for consideration between the United States and the treaty country. Items of trade include but are not limited to:

  • Goods
  • Services
  • International banking
  • Insurance
  • Transportation
  • Tourism
  • Technology and its transfer
  • Some news-gathering activities.

Benefits of the E-1 Visa for International Entrepreneurs

Securing an E-1 visa offers numerous advantages for entrepreneurs looking to expand their business operations in the United States. Here are some key benefits:

  1. Market Expansion: Entrepreneurs can access the vast U.S. market, offering immense growth opportunities and the potential to increase revenue.
  2. Operational Flexibility: The E-1 visa allows business owners and key employees to reside in the U.S. and manage business operations directly, leading to more efficient decision-making and operational control.
  3. Family Inclusion: E-1 visa holders can bring their spouses and unmarried children under 21 years old. Spouses can also apply for work authorization, adding further economic stability.
  4. Renewable Visa: The E-1 visa is initially granted for up to two years but can be renewed indefinitely, as long as the trade continues and all visa conditions are met.

Who Should Apply for an E-1 Worker Visa?

The E-1 Worker Visa is ideal for:

  • Business owners, managers, and employees of businesses engaged in substantial trade between the U.S. and the applicant’s treaty country.
  • Employees of businesses that have been established as a result of the treaty trader’s investment in the U.S.
  • Nationals of countries that have a treaty of commerce and navigation or bilateral investment treaty with the United States.

Eligibility Requirements for the E-1 Visa

To qualify for an E-1 visa, applicants must meet the following criteria:

  1. Nationality: The applicant must be a citizen of a treaty country. The business must also be at least 50% owned (or controlled) by nationals of the treaty country.
  2. Substantial Trade: The trade conducted must be substantial, meaning it must involve numerous transactions over time and be sufficient to support the trader and their family. 
  3. Principal Trade: Over 50% of the total volume of international trade must be between the treaty country and the United States.
  4. Executive or Supervisory Role: The applicant must be employed in a supervisory or executive role or possess specialized skills essential to the business’s operation.
  5. Intention to Depart: The applicant must intend to depart the U.S. when their E-1 status ends.

For all E-1 and E-2 filings received on or after Dec. 23, 2022, to ensure compliance with the amended regulations, USCIS may request additional documentation showing how the applicant became a national of a treaty country. In addition, for individuals who obtained treaty country nationality through a financial investment, USCIS may require additional documentation to show that the applicant domiciled in the treaty country for a continuous period of at least 3 years at any point before applying for E-1 or E-2 classification.

Length of Stay

The maximum initial stay on an E-1 visa is two years. Extensions may be requested in increments of two years for an unlimited period of time so long as the E-1 holder always intends to depart the U.S. when their status is terminated. An E-1 visa holder who travels abroad may be granted an automatic  two-year period of readmission when returning to the United States.

What We Do

  • Provide assistance in preparing the E-1 application and evidence required
  • Review applications to identify potential concerns that may affect the outcome of the application
  • Provide guidance in maintaining the E-1 status
  • Provide assistance to E-1 holders within the United States that wish to extend their visa, apply for a Change of Status or Adjustment of Status

Why Work with Us

Our immigration law firm is dedicated to helping international entrepreneurs successfully navigate the E-1 visa application process. Here’s why you should choose us:

  • Expert Guidance: Our experienced attorneys understand the intricacies of the E-1 visa and can provide tailored advice to strengthen your application.
  • Comprehensive Support: From assessing eligibility to preparing documentation and representing you during the application process, we offer full-spectrum support.
  • Personalized Service: We recognize that each client’s situation is unique, and we provide personalized strategies to meet your specific business needs.

Unlock the potential of the U.S. market with an E-1 visa. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward expanding your business operations in the United States. Let our experienced team guide you through the process and help you achieve your entrepreneurial goals.

How to Prepare an E-1 Visa Application: A Step-by-Step Guide

Applying for an E-1 visa requires careful preparation to ensure all eligibility criteria are met. Below is a streamlined guide to help you navigate the application process effectively.

Step 1

Determine Eligibility:

  • Confirm that you are a citizen of a treaty country.
  • Ensure your business engages in substantial trade between your home country and the United States.
  • Verify that your role in the company is executive, supervisory, or essential to the business’s operations.

Step 2

Gather Required Information:

  • Collect personal identification details and business documentation.
  • Gather evidence of the trade relationship and your role within the company.

Step 3

Complete Form DS-160:

  • Fill out the DS-160 Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application form.
  • Upload a passport-style photo and submit the form. Print the confirmation page with the barcode.

Step 4

Pay the Application Fee:

  • Pay the non-refundable visa application fee. Keep the receipt for your records.

Step 5

Schedule and Prepare for the Visa Interview:

  • Book your visa interview at the U.S. embassy or consulate in your home country.
  • Prepare essential documents, including your passport, DS-160 confirmation, visa fee receipt, Form DS-156E, and business/employment documentation.

Step 6

Attend the Visa Interview:

  • Bring all your supporting documents and be ready to discuss your business, your role, and the trade between your business and the U.S.

Step 7

Await Visa Approval:

  • After your interview, your application will be processed. If approved, your passport will be stamped with the E-1 visa.

Step 8

Enter the United States:

  • Present your passport with the E-1 visa at the port of entry and be prepared for any additional questions from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

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    What constitutes "substantial trade"?

    Substantial trade refers to the continuous flow of sizable international trade items, including goods, services, international banking, insurance, transportation, tourism, technology, and its transfer. There must be numerous transactions that continuously flow in and out between the U.S. and the treaty country.

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    What does "principal trade" mean?

    Principal trade between the U.S. and the treaty country means that more than 50% of the total volume of international trade carried out by the visa applicant must be between the U.S. and the applicant’s country of nationality.

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    Can my family accompany me on an E-1 Visa?

    Yes, your spouse and unmarried children under 21 years old can accompany you on E-1 dependent visas. They may apply for E-1 dependent visas and, if approved, can live in the U.S. while you are on E-1 status.

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    Can my spouse work in the U.S. on an E-1 Visa?

    Yes, your spouse may apply for employment authorization by filing Form I-765, “Application for Employment Authorization.” If approved, they can work in the U.S.

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    How long can I stay in the U.S. on an E-1 Visa?

    E-1 visa holders are typically granted a stay of up to two years. Extensions of stay may be granted in increments of up to two years each, with no maximum number of extensions, as long as the E-1 status conditions are met.

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    Can I travel outside the U.S. while on an E-1 Visa?

    Yes, you can travel outside the U.S. and return as long as your have a valid passport, a valid E-1 Visa stamp and you continue to meet the requirements of the E-1 status.

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    Can I change my status from an E-1 Visa to another visa type?

    Yes, you may apply to change your status from an E-1 Visa to another visa type if you meet the eligibility requirements for the new visa category. You will need to file a change of status application with USCIS.

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    What happens if my E-1 status expires while I am in the U.S.?

    If your E-1 status expires while you are in the U.S., you must either apply for an extension of stay, change to another nonimmigrant status, or depart the U.S. Staying beyond your authorized period of stay can result in being out of status, which may affect future immigration benefits.

    For more detailed information, please visit the USCIS E-Visas page.

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    Can I change employers on an E-1 Visa?

    E-1 visa holders can only work for the specific employer or entity that is engaged in substantial trade as defined in their visa application.

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